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MCP
The Model Context Protocol (MCP) enables large language models to use external tools and data. Compared with function calling, MCP offers greater flexibility and ease of use. This topic describes how to connect to MCP using the Responses API.
Usage
Add MCP server information in the tools parameter when using the Responses API.
Get the Server-Sent Events (SSE) endpoint and authentication information for the MCP service from platforms such as ModelScope. Supports MCP servers using the SSE protocol. Maximum 10 MCP servers.
HELPCODEESCAPE-python
mcp_tool = {
"type": "mcp",
"server_protocol": "sse",
"server_label": "my-mcp-service",
"server_description": "A description of the MCP server's features to help the model understand its use cases.",
"server_url": "https://your-mcp-server-endpoint/sse",
"headers": {
"Authorization": "Bearer YOUR_TOKEN"
}
}
response = client.responses.create(
model="qwen3.6-plus",
input="Your question...",
tools=[mcp_tool]
)
print(response.output_text)Supported models
International
Qwen-Plus: Qwen3.6-Plus series, Qwen3.5-Plus series
Qwen-Flash: Qwen3.6-Flash series, Qwen3.5-Flash series
Qwen3.6 open-source series
Qwen3.5 open-source series
Global
Qwen-Plus: Qwen3.6-Plus series, Qwen3.5-Plus series
Qwen-Flash: Qwen3.5-Flash series
Qwen3.6 open-source series
Qwen3.5 open-source series
Chinese mainland
Qwen-Plus: Qwen3.6-Plus series, Qwen3.5-Plus series
Qwen-Flash: Qwen3.6-Flash series, Qwen3.5-Flash series
Qwen3.6 open-source series
Qwen3.5 open-source series
EU
Qwen-Flash: Qwen3.5-Flash series
Available through the Responses API only.
Getting started
This example uses the Fetch web scraping MCP service from ModelScope. You can get the SSE Endpoint and authentication information for the service from the Service configuration section on the right.
Get an API key and configure it as an environment variable. Replace server_url with the SSE endpoint from the MCP service platform. Replace the authentication in headers with the token provided by that platform. Python
HELPCODEESCAPE-python
import os
from openai import OpenAI
client = OpenAI(
# If no environment variable, use: api_key="sk-xxx" (not recommended).
api_key=os.getenv("DASHSCOPE_API_KEY"),
base_url="https://dashscope-intl.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1"
)
# MCP tool configuration
# Replace server_url with the SSE Endpoint that you got from a platform such as ModelScope
# If authentication is required, add the token from the corresponding platform to the headers
mcp_tool = {
"type": "mcp",
"server_protocol": "sse",
"server_label": "fetch",
"server_description": "Fetch MCP Server that provides web scraping capabilities. It can scrape the content of a specified URL and return it as text.",
"server_url": "https://mcp.api-inference.modelscope.net/xxx/sse",
}
response = client.responses.create(
model="qwen3.6-plus",
input="https://news.aibase.com/zh/news, what is the AI news today?",
tools=[mcp_tool]
)
print("[Model Response]")
print(response.output_text)
print(f"\n[Token Usage] Input: {response.usage.input_tokens}, Output: {response.usage.output_tokens}, Total: {response.usage.total_tokens}")Node.js
HELPCODEESCAPE-nodejs
import OpenAI from "openai";
import process from 'process';
const openai = new OpenAI({
// If no environment variable, use: apiKey: "sk-xxx" (not recommended).
apiKey: process.env.DASHSCOPE_API_KEY,
baseURL: "https://dashscope-intl.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1"
});
async function main() {
// MCP tool configuration
// Replace server_url with the SSE Endpoint that you got from a platform such as ModelScope
// If authentication is required, add the token from the corresponding platform to the headers
const mcpTool = {
type: "mcp",
server_protocol: "sse",
server_label: "fetch",
server_description: "Fetch MCP Server that provides web scraping capabilities. It can scrape the content of a specified URL and return it as text.",
server_url: "https://mcp.api-inference.modelscope.net/xxx/sse",
};
const response = await openai.responses.create({
model: "qwen3.6-plus",
input: "https://news.aibase.com/zh/news, what is the AI news today?",
tools: [mcpTool]
});
console.log("[Model Response]");
console.log(response.output_text);
console.log(`\n[Token Usage] Input: ${response.usage.input_tokens}, Output: ${response.usage.output_tokens}, Total: ${response.usage.total_tokens}`);
}
main();curl
HELPCODEESCAPE-curl
# Replace server_url with the SSE Endpoint that you got from a platform such as ModelScope
# If authentication is required, add the token from the corresponding platform to the headers
curl -X POST https://dashscope-intl.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1/responses \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $DASHSCOPE_API_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"model": "qwen3.6-plus",
"input": "https://news.aibase.com/zh/news, what is the AI news today?",
"tools": [
{
"type": "mcp",
"server_protocol": "sse",
"server_label": "fetch",
"server_description": "Fetch MCP Server that provides web scraping capabilities. It can scrape the content of a specified URL and return it as text.",
"server_url": "https://mcp.api-inference.modelscope.net/xxx/sse"
}
]
}'After you run the code, the following response is returned:
HELPCODEESCAPE-plaintext
[Model Response]
To drive from Beijing to Shanghai, you can choose one of the following routes:
1. Recommended route (G2 Beijing-Shanghai Expressway)
- Drive south on the G2 Beijing-Shanghai Expressway through provinces and cities such as Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, and Jiangsu.
- The total distance is about 1,200 km, and the estimated driving time is 13 to 15 hours.
2. Alternative route (G3 Beijing-Taipei Expressway to G60 Shanghai-Kunming Expressway)
- Drive south on the G3 Beijing-Taipei Expressway. After entering Anhui, switch to the G60 Shanghai-Kunming Expressway to Shanghai.
- The total distance is about 1,250 km, and the estimated driving time is 14 to 16 hours.
...
[Token Usage] Input: 55, Output: 195, Total: 250Streaming output
MCP tool calls may involve multiple interactions with external services. Enable streaming for real-time intermediate results. Python
HELPCODEESCAPE-python
import os
from openai import OpenAI
client = OpenAI(
# If no environment variable, use: api_key="sk-xxx" (not recommended).
api_key=os.getenv("DASHSCOPE_API_KEY"),
base_url="https://dashscope-intl.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1"
)
# Replace server_url with the SSE Endpoint that you got from a platform such as ModelScope
# If authentication is required, add the token from the corresponding platform to the headers
mcp_tool = {
"type": "mcp",
"server_protocol": "sse",
"server_label": "fetch",
"server_description": "Fetch MCP Server that provides web scraping capabilities. It can scrape the content of a specified URL and return it as text.",
"server_url": "https://mcp.api-inference.modelscope.net/xxx/sse",
}
stream = client.responses.create(
model="qwen3.6-plus",
input="https://news.aibase.com/zh/news, what is the AI news today?",
tools=[mcp_tool],
stream=True
)
for event in stream:
# The model response starts
if event.type == "response.content_part.added":
print("[Model Response]")
# Streaming text output
elif event.type == "response.output_text.delta":
print(event.delta, end="", flush=True)
# The response is complete, output the usage
elif event.type == "response.completed":
usage = event.response.usage
print(f"\n\n[Token Usage] Input: {usage.input_tokens}, Output: {usage.output_tokens}, Total: {usage.total_tokens}")Node.js
HELPCODEESCAPE-nodejs
import OpenAI from "openai";
import process from 'process';
const openai = new OpenAI({
// If no environment variable, use: apiKey: "sk-xxx" (not recommended).
apiKey: process.env.DASHSCOPE_API_KEY,
baseURL: "https://dashscope-intl.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1"
});
async function main() {
// Replace server_url with the SSE Endpoint that you got from a platform such as ModelScope
// If authentication is required, add the token from the corresponding platform to the headers
const mcpTool = {
type: "mcp",
server_protocol: "sse",
server_label: "fetch",
server_description": "Fetch MCP Server that provides web scraping capabilities. It can scrape the content of a specified URL and return it as text.",
server_url": "https://mcp.api-inference.modelscope.net/xxx/sse",
};
const stream = await openai.responses.create({
model: "qwen3.6-plus",
input: "https://news.aibase.com/zh/news, what is the AI news today?",
tools: [mcpTool],
stream: true
});
for await (const event of stream) {
// The model response starts
if (event.type === "response.content_part.added") {
console.log("[Model Response]");
}
// Streaming text output
else if (event.type === "response.output_text.delta") {
process.stdout.write(event.delta);
}
// The response is complete, output the usage
else if (event.type === "response.completed") {
const usage = event.response.usage;
console.log(`\n\n[Token Usage] Input: ${usage.input_tokens}, Output: ${usage.output_tokens}, Total: ${usage.total_tokens}`);
}
}
}
main();curl
HELPCODEESCAPE-curl
# Replace server_url with the SSE Endpoint that you got from a platform such as ModelScope
# If authentication is required, add the token from the corresponding platform to the headers
curl -X POST https://dashscope-intl.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1/responses \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $DASHSCOPE_API_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"model": "qwen3.6-plus",
"input": "https://news.aibase.com/zh/news, what is the AI news today?",
"tools": [
{
"type": "mcp",
"server_protocol": "sse",
"server_label": "fetch",
"server_description": "Fetch MCP Server that provides web scraping capabilities. It can scrape the content of a specified URL and return it as text.",
"server_url": "https://mcp.api-inference.modelscope.net/xxx/sse"
}
],
"stream": true
}'After you run the code, the following response is returned:
HELPCODEESCAPE-plaintext
[Model Response]
To drive from Beijing to Shanghai, you can choose one of the following routes:
1. Recommended route (G2 Beijing-Shanghai Expressway)
- Drive south on the G2 Beijing-Shanghai Expressway through provinces and cities such as Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, and Jiangsu.
- The total distance is about 1,200 km, and the estimated driving time is 13 to 15 hours.
...
[Token Usage] Input: 55, Output: 195, Total: 250Parameters
The mcp tool supports the following parameters:
| Parameter | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
type | Yes | Set to "mcp". |
server_protocol | Yes | The communication protocol with the MCP server. Currently, only "sse" is supported. |
server_label | Yes | The label name of the MCP server, used to identify the service. |
server_description | No | A description of the MCP server's features. This helps the model understand the service's capabilities and scenarios. Filling in this parameter is recommended to improve the accuracy of model calls. |
server_url | Yes | The endpoint URL of the MCP server. |
headers | No | The request headers to include when connecting to the MCP server, such as authentication information like Authorization. |
Example:
json
{
"type": "mcp",
"server_protocol": "sse",
"server_label": "fetch",
"server_description": "Fetch MCP Server that provides web scraping capabilities. It can scrape the content of a specified URL and return it as text.",
"server_url": "https://mcp.api-inference.modelscope.net/xxx/sse"
}Billing
Billing includes:
Model inference fees: Billed based on the model's token usage.
MCP server fees: Subject to the billing rules of each MCP server.