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Asynchronous task management API
Some Model Studio models (like image and video generation) use asynchronous invocation due to long processing times. The typical workflow is: create a task to get an ID, then query the result using that ID. Model Studio provides general-purpose task APIs to query individual results, check multiple task statuses in batch, and cancel queued tasks.
Prerequisites
You can call the asynchronous task APIs over HTTP.
Before you call the APIs, get and configure an API key, and then set the API key as an environment variable.
Query the result of an asynchronous task
API description : Queries the status and result of a task based on its task_id.
Rate limit: 20 QPS per Alibaba Cloud account (includes all RAM users). Important
You can query all tasks under the Alibaba Cloud account that owns the current API key, including tasks submitted with any API key under that account. You cannot query tasks from other accounts.
Completed tasks are retained for 24 hours (check specific task API reference for exact period). After expiration, the system automatically deletes task data.
Request endpoint
HELPCODEESCAPE-http
GET https://dashscope.aliyuncs.com/api/v1/tasks/{task_id}Request parameters
| Parameter passing | Field | Type | Required | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Header | Authorization | String | Yes | API key in the format Bearer sk-xxx | Bearer sk-xxx |
| Path | task_id | String | Yes | The task ID to query. | a8532587-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-0c46b17950d1 |
Response parameters
| Field | Type | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| request_id | String | The unique ID for this request. | 7574ee8f-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-11c33ab46e51 |
| output | Object | - If the task succeeds, output contains the result object generated by the model. The content varies by task type. - If the task fails or partially fails, output returns the code and message fields that explain the failure reason. - For tasks with multiple subtasks, output may contain both successful subtask results and error messages for failed ones. | - |
| output.task_id | String | The ID of the queried task. | a8532587-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-0c46b17950d1 |
| output.task_status | String | The task status. - For multi-subtask tasks, the task succeeds if at least one subtask succeeds. - Failed subtasks show specific errors in the output. | Task status: - PENDING - RUNNING - SUCCEEDED - FAILED - UNKNOWN |
| output.submit_time | String | The time the task was submitted. | 2023-12-20 21:36:31.896 |
| output.scheduled_time | String | The time the task was scheduled (when it started running). | 2023-12-20 21:36:39.009 |
| output.end_time | String | The time the task ended. | 2023-12-20 21:36:45.913 |
| output.code | String | The error code (returned only when the task fails). | - |
| output.message | String | The error message (returned only when the task fails). | - |
| output.task_metrics | Object | Task metrics including subtask status statistics. | { "TOTAL": 4, // Total number of subtasks "SUCCEEDED": 3, // Number of successful subtasks "FAILED": 1 // Number of failed subtasks } |
| usage | Object | The billing information for this request (varies by task). | "usage": {"image_count": 1} |
Request example
HELPCODEESCAPE-curl
curl -X GET 'https://dashscope.aliyuncs.com/api/v1/tasks/73205176-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-16bd5d902219' \
--header "Authorization: Bearer $DASHSCOPE_API_KEY"Note
If $DASHSCOPE_API_KEY is not set as an environment variable, replace it with your actual API key (format: Bearer sk-xxx).
Response example
HELPCODEESCAPE-json
{
"request_id": "45ac7f13-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-e03c35068d83",
"output": {
"task_id": "73205176-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-16bd5d902219",
"task_status": "SUCCEEDED",
"submit_time": "2023-12-20 21:36:31.896",
"scheduled_time": "2023-12-20 21:36:39.009",
"end_time": "2023-12-20 21:36:45.913",
"results": [
{
"url": "https://dashscope-result-bj.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/xxx1.png"
},
{
"url": "https://dashscope-result-bj.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/xxx2.png"
},
{
"url": "https://dashscope-result-bj.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/xxx3.png"
},
{
"code": "DataInspectionFailed",
"message": "Output data may contain inappropriate content.",
}
],
"task_metrics": {
"TOTAL": 4,
"SUCCEEDED": 3,
"FAILED": 1
}
},
"usage": {
"image_count": 3
}
}Query the status of multiple asynchronous tasks
API description: Query multiple asynchronous tasks using various conditions. Check multiple task statuses in a single request.
Rate limit: 20 QPS per Alibaba Cloud account (includes all RAM users). Important
You can query all tasks under the Alibaba Cloud account that owns the current API key, including tasks submitted with any API key under that account. You cannot query tasks from other accounts.
After the retention period expires, the system deletes the task, and its data becomes unqueryable.
Request endpoint
HELPCODEESCAPE-http
GET https://dashscope.aliyuncs.com/api/v1/tasks/Request parameters
| Parameter passing | Field | Type | Required | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Header | Authorization | String | Yes | The API key, in the format Bearer sk-xxx. | Bearer sk-xxx |
| Params | task_id | String | No | The task ID to query. Specify a task_id to return only that task's status, or omit it to query multiple tasks. | a8532587-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-0c46b17950d1 |
| start_time | String | No | Query start time in the format YYYYMMDDhhmmss. Defaults to 24 hours before end_time (if end_time is specified), or to the last 24 hours (if neither time is specified). Maximum range: 24 hours. | 20230420193058 represents 19:30:58 on April 20, 2023. | |
| end_time | String | No | Query end time in the format YYYYMMDDhhmmss. Defaults to 24 hours after start_time (if start_time is specified). Maximum range: 24 hours. | ||
| model_name | String | No | The model name. | wanx-v1 | |
| status | String | No | The task status: - PENDING - RUNNING - SUCCEEDED - FAILED - CANCELED - UNKNOWN | ||
| page_no | Integer | No | The page number of the results to return. Default: 1. | - | |
| page_size | Integer | No | The number of entries per page. Default: 10. | - |
Response parameters
**Field** **Type** **Description** **Example** request_id String The unique ID for this request. 7574ee8f-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-11c33ab46e51 data Array A list of query results.
json
"data": \[
{
"api_key_id": "235",
"caller_uid": "1808342417264262",
"end_time": 1682527200093,
"gmt_create": 1682514589152,
"model_name": "paraformer-16k-1",
"region": "cn-hangzhou",
"request_id": "32b67b58-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-230f0aee64d9",
"start_time": 1682515862179,
"status": "FAILED",
"task_id": "cf52b16b-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-17f9c211440c",
"user_api_unique_key": "apikey:v1:audio:asr:transcription:paraformer-16k-1"
}
\] data\[\].api_key_id String The API key ID. data\[\].caller_parent_id String The Alibaba Cloud account ID. data\[\].caller_uid String The Alibaba Cloud account ID. data\[\].gmt_create Long The task creation time (milliseconds since the epoch). data\[\].start_time Long The time the task started, in milliseconds since the epoch. data\[\].end_time Long The time the task ended, in milliseconds since the epoch. data\[\].region String The region. Example: cn-hangzhou data\[\].request_id String The request ID for the task submission. data\[\].status String The task status:
- PENDING
- RUNNING
- SUCCEEDED
- FAILED
- CANCELED
- UNKNOWN data[].task_id String The task ID. data[].user_api_unique_key String A unique API key generated from the model's API parameters at task submission. data[].model_name String The model name. page_no Integer The current page number.
"page_no": 1page_size Integer The number of entries per page."page_size": 10total_page Integer The total number of pages."total_page": 4total Integer The total number of entries."total": 39code String The error code returned when the call fails."code": "Throttling.RateQuota"message String The error message returned when the call fails."message": "Requests rate limit exceeded, please try again later."
Request example
HELPCODEESCAPE-curl
curl -X GET 'https://dashscope.aliyuncs.com/api/v1/tasks/?start_time=xxx&end_time=xxx&status=xxx' \
--header "Authorization: Bearer $DASHSCOPE_API_KEY"Response example
HELPCODEESCAPE-json
{
"total": 2,
"data": [
{
"api_key_id": "15xxxx",
"caller_parent_id": "xxxxxxxxx",
"caller_uid": "xxxxxxxxx",
"gmt_create": 1745568428109,
"model_name": "wanx2.1-kf2v-plus",
"region": "cn-beijing",
"request_id": "1abfc3c8-dd25-98da-ad0b-xxxxxx",
"start_time": 1745568428138,
"status": "RUNNING",
"task_id": "50e2ccea-abc4-43d7-a0dc-xxxxxx",
"user_api_unique_key": "apikey:v1:aigc:image2video:video-synthesis:wanx2.1-kf2v-plus"
},
{
"api_key_id": "15xxxx",
"caller_parent_id": "xxxxxxxxx",
"caller_uid": "xxxxxxxxx",
"end_time": 1745568302481,
"gmt_create": 1745568293253,
"model_name": "wanx2.1-t2i-turbo",
"region": "cn-beijing",
"request_id": "f6bf34d9-bf87-9e8b-9ed4-xxxxxx",
"start_time": 1745568293273,
"status": "SUCCEEDED",
"task_id": "3c777dbc-8cc6-4d80-aa90-xxxxxx",
"user_api_unique_key": "apikey:v1:aigc:text2image:image-synthesis:wanx2.1-t2i-turbo"
}
],
"total_page": 1,
"page_no": 1,
"request_id": "f6756b7e-d0bb-9b74-813a-xxxxxx",
"page_size": 10
}Cancel an asynchronous task
API description : Cancels an asynchronous task. Only tasks in PENDING state (queued, not started) can be canceled.
Rate limit: 20 QPS per Alibaba Cloud account (includes all RAM users). Important
- You can cancel any task under the Alibaba Cloud account that owns the current API key, including tasks submitted with any API key under that account. You cannot cancel tasks from other accounts.
Request endpoint
HELPCODEESCAPE-http
POST https://dashscope.aliyuncs.com/api/v1/tasks/{task_id}/cancelRequest parameters
| Parameter passing | Field | Type | Required | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Header | Authorization | String | Yes | The API key, in the format Bearer sk-xxx. | Bearer sk-xxx |
| Path | task_id | String | Yes | The ID of the task to cancel. | a8532587-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-0c46b17950d1 |
Response parameters
| Field | Type | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| request_id | String | The unique ID for this request. | 7574ee8f-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-11c33ab46e51 |
| code | String | The error code returned when the call fails. | "code": "Throttling.RateQuota" |
| message | String | The error message returned when the call fails. | "message": "Requests rate limit exceeded, please try again later." |
Request example
HELPCODEESCAPE-curl
curl -X POST 'https://dashscope.aliyuncs.com/api/v1/tasks/73205176-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-16bd5d902219/cancel' \
--header "Authorization: Bearer $DASHSCOPE_API_KEY"Response example
HELPCODEESCAPE-json
{
"request_id": "45ac7f13-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-e03c35068d83"
}Error codes
| HTTP status code | Error code | Error message | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 400 | UnsupportedOperation | Failed to cancel the task. Confirm that the task is in PENDING status. | Task cancellation failed. Only tasks in PENDING state can be canceled. |